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Bài đọc · ~150 từ
ATraditional electricity utilities, long accustomed to a stable, predictable business model built around large centralised power plants, are facing growing pressure as renewable energy sources become cheaper and more widely adopted across homes and businesses.
BA noticeable share of households in some regions now generate at least part of their own electricity through rooftop solar panels, which reduces their reliance on the main grid and, in turn, reduces the revenue utilities collect from those customers.
CThis shift creates an awkward financial problem, since utilities still must maintain the broader electrical grid for everyone, including occasional solar users, even as the amount of revenue collected from heavy grid users gradually shrinks over time.
DSome utilities are responding by investing in large-scale battery storage and new pricing structures that charge customers partly for grid access itself, rather than only for the electricity consumed, reflecting a business model still very much in transition.